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September 14, 2009

Kids Participate In Meaningful Psychological Studies The Darndest Things

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A particular psychological experiment developed in the 1960s involving children and marshmallows has become quite popular lately. It was featured in a non-broadcast podcast episode of RadioLab*, and it was recently the subject of a New Yorker article. The experiment itself is rather simple. A child is brought into a room by a researcher, given a marshmallow, and told that he or she is welcome to eat their marshmallow right away but if he or she does not eat the marshmallow until the researcher gets back then the researcher will give the child a second marshmallow. Pure profit! And it turns out that the results of the experiment have lasting ramifications for the subjects.

Once Mischel began analyzing the results, he noticed that low delayers, the children who rang the bell quickly, seemed more likely to have behavioral problems, both in school and at home. They got lower S.A.T. scores. They struggled in stressful situations, often had trouble paying attention, and found it difficult to maintain friendships. The child who could wait fifteen minutes had an S.A.T. score that was, on average, two hundred and ten points higher than that of the kid who could wait only thirty seconds.

The researchers followed the original test subjects into their 30s and found that the children who had been unable to resist eating their initial marshmallow were often less financially successful, had more health problems, and a higher incidence of drug use. Self-control as a skill developed early on can affect the pattern of a child's entire life! Very interesting!

But what the podcasts and articles do not tell you is HOW CUTE THIS TEST IS!

Aw! Uncovering the deep-seated behavioral triggers behind impulse control and examining how those tendencies continue to influence us in adult life is DARLING! (Via most blogs about stuff today.)

*Are you guys listening to RadioLab? Because if you're not listening to RadioLab, you should really be listening to RadioLab. It's the RadioBest. It's so interesting and enjoyable. Download it to your Zune today!

Posted by Gabe at 2:45 PM in
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55 Comments

so not liking marshmallows has led me to this life of riches?

Posted by: whoa! profile link at 09/14/09 3:01 PM  | Reply
Score = 16 Vote up Vote down

I felt the same way until I found out that there's a variation of the test that's done with Oreos.

Posted by: staveitoff profile link  in reply to  whoa!'s comment at 09/14/09 4:24 PM  | Reply
Score = 7 Vote up Vote down

isn't there something in The Origin of Species that says this test only works with brownies

Posted by: HarshBrowns profile link at 09/14/09 3:03 PM  | Reply
Score = 7 Vote up Vote down

Was anyone else yelling "DON'T EAT IT! YOU'LL GO TO JAIL!" at the kids? I was. Between painful, sympathetic laughs.
Also, that ginger is like FUCK YO' TEST!

Posted by: Becca profile link at 09/14/09 3:06 PM  | Reply
Score = 32 Vote up Vote down

And in the strangest coincidence, I've just been having a Twitter-off with a bunch of people about childhood testing and labeling and what it actually predicts about later success and behavior. The consensus is that it's all nonsense.

Posted by: Becca profile link  in reply to  Becca's comment at 09/14/09 3:10 PM  | Reply
Score = 2 Vote up Vote down

the little ginger girl seemed way younger than the other kids, which might not make it quite fair. but the fact that she was stuffing the marshmellow in her mouth while the woman was in the room still making the offer was beyond hilarious.

Posted by: southernbitch profile link  in reply to  Becca's comment at 09/14/09 4:56 PM  | Reply
Score = 21 Vote up Vote down

That AND once she's done with the marshmallow, she picks up the plate and pimps out of there - no regrets. Awesome kid.

Posted by: Becca profile link  in reply to  southernbitch's comment at 09/14/09 6:29 PM  | Reply
Score = 13 Vote up Vote down

as a kid, i once ate a stale marshmallow found under my neighbour's bed that had been coloured on with a marker.
in related news, i'm unemployed.

Posted by: kathleen11 profile link at 09/14/09 3:10 PM  | Reply
Score = 107 Vote up Vote down

I signed in just to upvote this. It gave me the lulz.

Posted by: KW profile link  in reply to  kathleen11's comment at 09/14/09 4:09 PM  | Reply
Score = 10 Vote up Vote down

word. right on board with you.

Posted by: Jake Silk profile link  in reply to  KW's comment at 09/14/09 4:12 PM  | Reply
Score = 6 Vote up Vote down

same here, i haven't logged in for weeks but i just had to because this comment made me laugh harder than the whole movie "Year One" (incl bloopers at the end).

Posted by: Santa profile link  in reply to  KW's comment at 09/14/09 10:27 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

This is the best.

Posted by: TheJesusCodpiece profile link  in reply to  kathleen11's comment at 09/14/09 6:40 PM  | Reply
Score = 2 Vote up Vote down

Even a little while after reading your comment (and the lollercoaster that followed), I'm still chuckling a bit. ALL THE UPVOTES!

Posted by: Zingers profile link  in reply to  kathleen11's comment at 09/14/09 6:42 PM  | Reply
Score = 7 Vote up Vote down

Looks like someone's gonna be reppin' the WORD-COMMENTS in the Ball this week!! I am 1000% sure I am not inordinately excited about this.

Posted by: Carrie profile link  in reply to  kathleen11's comment at 09/14/09 10:11 PM  | Reply
Score = 5 Vote up Vote down

aw man unemployment is the worst but also i suspect the thing that makes the monsters worlds turn. but have hope! the turning point for me was making the monsters ball. after that it all came together. i have two jobs now! i'm know it'll happen for you too

Posted by: jar krenshaw profile link  in reply to  kathleen11's comment at 09/19/09 3:59 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

My mom does this to me, but it's scaled up because i'm an ADULT.
And by scaled up i mean KFC Double Down Chicken sandwiches. She's all "you can eat your bacon and cheese sandwich with friend chicken instead of bread right now, or you can wait 5 minutes for me to go to KFC and get you another bacon and cheese sandwich with fried chicken instead of bread and then have two later."
And i'm all 'NOW!!!'. It's always now.

Posted by: Constantinople profile link at 09/14/09 3:12 PM  | Reply
Score = 22 Vote up Vote down

"Friend chicken"? Does this mean KFC's chicken is Soylent Green or that you enjoy the company of chickens? Either way, America still says JUST FUCKING PUT CHEESE AND BACON ON IT AND GIVE IT TO ME NOW!

Posted by: kiss the pan profile link  in reply to  Constantinople's comment at 09/14/09 3:16 PM  | Reply
Score = 15 Vote up Vote down

My dad is a child psychologist and he used to do this sort of test on me all the time. Or he would bring me into the class he taught and have his grad students do tests on me. I always waited for the second marshmallow, but I'm still broke. Fuck you dad.

Posted by: bodie profile link at 09/14/09 3:17 PM  | Reply
Score = 33 Vote up Vote down

What do the researchers have to say about the kids who take the marshmallow, take their butane, and melt it down into a nice smooth liquid, and inject it into their jugular vein. Technically, this isn't eating the marshmallow. So, do they score high on their SATs too?

Posted by: Ron Jenkins profile link at 09/14/09 3:17 PM  | Reply
Score = 13 Vote up Vote down

those kids grow with a fundamental misunderstanding of snacking

Posted by: Constantinople profile link  in reply to  Ron Jenkins's comment at 09/14/09 3:24 PM  | Reply
Score = 22 Vote up Vote down

That one kid, the one who waited, is totally Your Boss. Already. There are some con artists in the bunch too. A few career criminals. A couple internet trolls. So revealing, this test.

Posted by: Becca profile link at 09/14/09 3:25 PM  | Reply
Score = 19 Vote up Vote down

Hey Gabe, are you going to the Season 6 kick-off party at Water Taxi Beach on Wednesday? You should meet Jad if you haven't already.

Posted by: freckle profile link at 09/14/09 3:27 PM  | Reply
Score = 1 Vote up Vote down

This is missing a Cute As Balls tag.

And to the little boy who keeps smelling the marshmallow, but never waivers, I love you.

Posted by: Detroit Dutchgirl profile link at 09/14/09 3:51 PM  | Reply
Score = 14 Vote up Vote down

*wavers.

Posted by: Detroit Dutchgirl profile link  in reply to  Detroit Dutchgirl's comment at 09/14/09 3:53 PM  | Reply
Score = 1 Vote up Vote down

I remember after hearing that episode of Radiolab I fell deep into a depressive funk. Because I had to admit to myself that I was a marshmallow-right-away eater, leading to my adult life of dead-end jobs and pigpen apartments. Damn you, gelatinous goo of goodness! I blame your irresistibility for the road my life has taken!

Posted by: alexandrararara profile link at 09/14/09 3:58 PM  | Reply
Score = 7 Vote up Vote down

This almost makes me want to have kids. Almost.

Posted by: Mcluskyist profile link at 09/14/09 4:07 PM  | Reply
Score = 3 Vote up Vote down

Kinda creepy with the sound off. America's addiction to white sugar revealed, twitches and all.

Posted by: The New Sound profile link at 09/14/09 4:07 PM  | Reply
Score = 2 Vote up Vote down

My move (and this seemed to be the thoughts of at least one of the other kids) would be to eat the center out of it, leaving the shell, hoping that she doesn't actually examine the marshmallow.

Posted by: dafs profile link at 09/14/09 4:11 PM  | Reply
Score = 10 Vote up Vote down

you obviously ended up setting your ritalin to kids in college. that's some sneaky scheming there!

Posted by: caringiscool profile link  in reply to  dafs's comment at 09/14/09 6:22 PM  | Reply
Score = 2 Vote up Vote down

ugh, fucking SELLING. not setting. when will i learn to proofread my comments?

Posted by: caringiscool profile link  in reply to  caringiscool's comment at 09/14/09 6:23 PM  | Reply
Score = 1 Vote up Vote down

While the study does forecast low SAT scores for the kiddos unable to delay gratification, what it fails to predict is the likelihood for success in "Chubby Bunny" contests down the road.

Posted by: Peter O profile link at 09/14/09 4:13 PM  | Reply
Score = 10 Vote up Vote down

It's funny because the adorable kids who ate the marshmallows are going to be meth addicts in 20 years.

Posted by: moonmaster profile link at 09/14/09 4:30 PM  | Reply
Score = 11 Vote up Vote down

That's always been of my all time favorite words...It so suits it...Love everything about them...

Posted by: Jerry at 09/14/09 4:39 PM  | Reply
Score = -2 Vote up Vote down

Wh...aaa...t?

Posted by: Clare profile link  in reply to  Jerry's comment at 09/14/09 5:26 PM  | Reply
Score = 3 Vote up Vote down

That's always been of my all time favorite words...It so suits it...Love everything about them...

Posted by: Jerry at 09/14/09 4:40 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

I'm upvoting this for sheer creepiness.

Posted by: Napoleon Complex profile link  in reply to  Jerry's comment at 09/15/09 7:15 AM  | Reply
Score = 5 Vote up Vote down

So the kids that pick off little pieces and eat them in the hopes that'll count as not eating it, they end up running pyramid scams and defrauding the government, right?

Posted by: Girl Friday profile link at 09/14/09 4:45 PM  | Reply
Score = 27 Vote up Vote down

i was thinking they were maybe functioning alcoholics. like, people who always have to have at least one cocktail when they get home, but who don't let it interfere with their work or family life.

Posted by: caringiscool profile link  in reply to  Girl Friday's comment at 09/14/09 6:26 PM  | Reply
Score = 10 Vote up Vote down

wait - functioning what now?

Posted by: athieno profile link  in reply to  caringiscool's comment at 09/15/09 12:29 AM  | Reply
Score = 1 Vote up Vote down

If I was one of those twins I would have eaten my brothers and ended up with three marshmallows because bullying wins.

Posted by: jneslo profile link at 09/14/09 4:48 PM  | Reply
Score = 22 Vote up Vote down

WHOA! At first I thought you were endorsing cannibalism.

Posted by: Napoleon Complex profile link  in reply to  jneslo's comment at 09/15/09 7:18 AM  | Reply
Score = 9 Vote up Vote down

this video is my new happy place on the internet.

Posted by: southernbitch profile link at 09/14/09 4:53 PM  | Reply
Score = 3 Vote up Vote down

Damn videogum! Now all I can think of is marshmallows.

Posted by: Missouri Mustache profile link at 09/14/09 4:54 PM  | Reply
Score = 1 Vote up Vote down

I agree Gabe, everyone should stop looking at videogum and start listening to radiolab.

Posted by: triller profile link at 09/14/09 5:29 PM  | Reply
Score = -4 Vote up Vote down

this made my day. there is some seriously painful shit going on in this video! a full 15 mins?? yeesh.

Posted by: HB profile link at 09/14/09 7:38 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

Finally, the return of www.radiogum.com !

Posted by: bytor13 profile link at 09/14/09 7:39 PM  | Reply
Score = 3 Vote up Vote down

The kid in the jersey who straight kisses the marshmallow grows up to have some weird fetishes, I bet.

Posted by: TheObesrvatory profile link at 09/14/09 7:43 PM  | Reply
Score = 4 Vote up Vote down

um, i would totally eat the marshmallow. i guess i really suck at life

Posted by: annna profile link at 09/15/09 12:05 AM  | Reply
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Ugh. I laughed until I cried. I read the comments and laughed more. this IS cute as balls! And the kid that won, holy hell, I was rooting for him the whole time!
I am so worried for ginger girl. Sure I applaud the fact that she is unapologetic and takes what she wants. And I’m sure that will serve her well as a pill addicted wife of a much older oil baron. But really? You didn’t even pretend to not want to stuff it in your mouth. I hope you don't become a prostitute.
P.S. Marshmallow smell is the best.

Posted by: Mr. Hausfrau profile link at 09/15/09 5:58 AM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

The trick to the test is asking the kid to stay in the chair.

Posted by: Paperback Rioter profile link at 09/15/09 8:20 AM  | Reply
Score = 2 Vote up Vote down

Actually I just watched this again and the crazy thing is the first ten or so seconds hold the key - her words are, after all, the premise for the whole gag/serious scientific process. She says - Marshmallow... for you. She then goes on to outline the rules, but the core of the game is Marshmallow (soft slap of marshmallow against plate) for you. If she said, "This is yours," or "I am giving you this," or "A Complete Sentece With a Verb," then these guys (many fractions of our ages) might have a chance. Speak to your children more directly, Science!

Posted by: Paperback Rioter profile link at 09/15/09 8:39 AM  | Reply
Score = 3 Vote up Vote down

All this proves is that marshmallows are a gateway drug. There is no other explanation for my crippling addiction to Mallomars.

Posted by: Ginger Ball Z profile link at 09/15/09 12:00 PM  | Reply
Score = 4 Vote up Vote down

That ginger girl was like stuffing her face while that lady was still offering the 2nd marshmallow she ws all " whatever, I'm so eating this right now in front of your face" :)

Posted by: Little angel at 10/02/09 6:27 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

That ginger girl was like stuffing her face while that lady was still offering the 2nd marshmallow she ws all " whatever, I'm so eating this right now in front of your face" :)

Posted by: Little angel at 10/02/09 6:27 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

This test should have been done with chocolate. xD Chocolate is WAY harder to resist.

But then again I hate marshmellows so.. xD

Posted by: Tawny at 10/05/09 4:27 PM  | Reply
Score = 0 Vote up Vote down

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